Tank for storing distilled water

专利摘要:
The invention relates to a storage container (10) for distilled water. The container (10) comprises a jacket (11), provided with insulation (12), a filling nozzle (13) for introducing distilled water (28) into the container (10), a drainage nozzle (14) for draining the distilled water (28) from the container (10), a heating device (19) for maintaining the temperature of the distilled water (28) in the container (10) at a desired level, and a nozzle (24) situated in the upper part of the container (10) for letting off air from the container (10). The container (10) has a circulation system formed by piping (16, 18) and a pump (17) for circulating the distilled water (28) from the lower part of the container (10) back into the upper part of the container. A flow guide plate (26) is mounted in the vicinity of the drainage nozzle (14) situated in the lower part of the container (10). Situated in the container (10) is a capacitive transmitter (22) with which the level of the distilled water situated in the container (10) is monitored. The quality of the distilled water (28) in the container (10) is not substantially impaired, even during prolonged storage. <IMAGE>
公开号:SU1295994A3
申请号:SU833586956
申请日:1983-04-27
公开日:1987-03-07
发明作者:Сантасало Лаури
申请人:Ой Сантасало-Солберг Аб (Фирма)；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

eleven
The invention relates to packaging.
Disturbed conduct is stored by two different methods. The first method is cold storage in non-isolated containers at ambient temperature or at room temperature. The second one is storage at 80 - 100 ° С in heat-insulated tanks with pyrogenic organisms that do not contain heated and automatic temperature control.
The invention relates to the storage of distilled water at a high temperature, and the quality of the distillate does not significantly deteriorate over the entire storage period, for example, for one week.
The need for a completely reliable method of storage is due to the practice of producing high quality goods. Usually distilled water has the highest purity immediately from the distiller, so the ideal situation should be the situation in which it is immediately used in production in the quantities in which it is produced. However, there is a need to send distilled water to storage, so it is necessary to prevent even a short-term possibility of bacterial growth in the storage tank, since the pyrogens do not die even when heated.
The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of the storage tank for distilled water, and the quality of the distillate should not undergo significant deterioration even during long-term storage.
The drawing shows schematically a container for storing distilled water, a section.
Storage container for distilled water consists of a body 1 with sufficiently good insulation 2. The body is filled with distilled water through the nozzle 3. In the lower part of the body of the tank, a drain nozzle 4 is provided for draining the distillate from the tank. The nozzle 4 has a valve 5 and is connected to the pipeline 6, on which the pump 7 is installed for the discharge of distilled water through the pipeline 6 and to return it further through the pipeline 8 back to the tank body with the formation of a closed
959942
circulating circuit. The capacity of the equipment is a heating device 9, for example, an element based on electrical resistance (thermostat 5) or steam heating, and a thermostat 11. The water level regulator 12, preferably having a flow sensor, regulates the level of distilled water in the tank
To As a level regulator, gauge glass in which local cooling takes place is not used. Through pipe 13, if necessary, inert protective gas is introduced into the vessel, for example, nitrogen. A nozzle 14 is provided at the top of the tank, through which air is drawn out of the tank. A valve 15 is mounted on nozzle 14. A nozzle (partition) 16 is fixed in the lower part of the tank 20 near the drain (outlet) nozzle 4, designed to more evenly remove distillate from the lower part of the tank body. A duct 17 is installed on line B to continuously measure the quality of distilled water.
In the tank, distilled water is always at 80 ° C and in the state - the Research Institute of Continuous Circulation. Distilled water circulates through the outside of pump 7. Distilled water is taken from the bottom of the tank and is tangentially injected into the top of the tank. The introduction of distilled water through pipe 3 into the tank is also tangential, which additionally stimulates the rotation of distilled water 40 in the tank. To prevent
The vertical flow of water in the central part of the tank directly into the drain (drainage) pipe 4 is fitted with nozzles (baffle plate) 16, 45 which increases the speed of the fluid at the bottom of the tank so that water does not come out of the fixed central part.
50 Because the vessel must be airtight, then its jaws are small — a hatch 18 serves for this purpose, which has a good gasket of resistant rubber or plastic material. Since the container has a closed volume, equipped with a heating device 9, a safety valve is installed on it. pan 19. thread 20 safety
The valve is not in contact with the contents of the container.
The pipelines 6 and 8 and the pump 7 can be replaced with devices in the form of blades, installed inside the tank and supporting distilled water in the tank body as far as movement is concerned. A tube 20 with a float 21 can be installed in the container body to remove foam from the surface of distilled water and to keep the surface layer of water clean. The surface layer of distilled water may contain dead bacteria; the thickness of this surface layer is usually about 1 mm. The tube 20 is flexible and long enough so that the float 21 can easily follow fluid level fluctuations. The height of the tank can be equal to its diameter
Various modifications of the design of the container are possible.

权利要求:
Claims (4)
[1]
1. A container for storing distilled water containing a heat-insulated casing with dispensing
branch pipes, a heating device with a regulator to maintain the temperature in the body at the required level and a branch pipe for air outlet mounted in the upper part of the body, characterized in that, in order to increase reliability, it includes a closed circuit to circulate water from the lower parts of the body to the top, consisting of a pump and piping, on the top of which there is a device for continuous measurement of water quality, and in the body there is a water level regulator, and the flow sensor is mounted above the drain patra sideways fortified nozzles.
[2]
2. The container according to claim.}, Characterized in that it is provided with a nozzle for introducing a protective gas into the housing.
[3]
3. Capacity on PP. and 2, about the length of the taller with the fact that the body is a full height equal to its diameter.
[4]
4. Capacity according to PP, 1-3, characterized in that a pipe with a float is installed in the housing to remove foam from the surface of the water and keep the surface layer of water clean.
Compiled by V. Shipov Editor I. Derbak Tehred L. Oleinik Proofreader N. Korol
629/63
Circulation 566. . Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee
for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5
Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4

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同族专利:

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FI64295B|1983-07-29|

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FR2525919A1|1983-11-04|

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DE3315090A1|1983-11-03|

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JPS58183298U|1983-12-06|

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FI821483A0|1982-04-28|

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法律状态:

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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FI821483A|FI64295C|1982-04-28|1982-04-28|FOERVARINGSTANK FOER DESTILLERAT VATTEN|

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